ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
The cork oak forests ‘montados’ play a fundamental role from a social, environmental
and economic point of view in the countries of the Mediterranean basin.
These forests are characterised by a rich biodiversity, being the habitat of various species
of fauna and flora fundamental to the ecosystem.
Its location in hot and arid regions accentuates the importance of cork oaks in soil
protection, avoiding soil erosion and desertification. Their slow combustion also provides
an anti-fire barrier effect.
Cork oaks also play a fundamental role in retaining water and fixing carbon dioxide,
thus contributing to a better quality of the air we breathe.
Cork oak forests stand out for the great balance between ecosystem preservation and
sustainable development. During the harvesting process, all cork oaks are preserved,
reinforcing the sustainability of the cork oak forests and the activities that revolve
around cork, from agronomic, forestry and industrial activities.

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